There are a lot of challenges in genealogy, but the biggest
one I deal with is researching Newfoundland records. Newfoundland became Canada’s
newest province in 1949, after being a Colony of England and then a Dominion of
the British Commonwealth. I call it home.
Newfoundland is an island off the east coast of Canada, in
the North Atlantic Ocean. My paternal grandparents were both born in the UK,
and my mother is from Nova Scotia – as were both of her parents – so I never
really considered myself a “true” Newfoundlander like my friends even though I
was born here. That is, until I started researching my family history. Mom’s
maternal grandfather John Thomas Rose (Papa to me) may have lived in Nova
Scotia, but he was born in Newfoundland in 1902. All of my roots in Newfoundland
are through him.
I have managed to trace several of Papa’s branches back along
the south coast and to Fortune Bay in the 1700s, making them some of the original
settling families. However, these communities were quite small, generally
fishing villages, and there were few churches to keep written records. Some of
the records that were kept have been lost over time, through fires or other
means. This results in large gaps in the records.
There are also no regular census records, even though
Newfoundland was an English colony. Census records that were kept were often
not nominal, or only recorded head of household. Additionally, they were often
regional, so if there was a census available at a certain time period, it may
not be for the area I’m looking for.
Another complication, which is common in many areas, is the
abundance of people with the same names. However, in an isolated population
like Newfoundland, there are additional difficulties because most people worked
in the same industry (fishing), belonged to the same religious denomination
(Anglican), and their family members had the same names as the other local
families.
Papa Rose’s paternal grandparents are long-standing brick
walls for me, due to a combination of common local names and sparse records.
DNA indicates my connection to other Rose descendants, but with such a
relatively small, isolated population along that coast, and since my known
ancestors were among the original settling families, I could be related to
those DNA matches any number of ways. Some of my Shared Ancestor Hints on
Ancestry indicate three or four common ancestral lines!
I’m unsure if I’ll ever break through my Newfoundland brick
walls, but if I do I suspect it will be due to connecting to DNA matches who have
information that may have been passed down through their families. Here’s
hoping!
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